Strategies for Motivating Students Online

 

    Motivating students in an online learning environment can be challenging. However, there are strategies to help keep students motivated. Arguably the most important strategy for maximizing student motivation would be establishing teacher presence. Students will be more engaged with the course when the teacher introduces themselves, models engagement with the course, and communicates with their students regularly through discussion boards, emails, and feedback on assignments. Another key strategy for enhancing motivation is the design of the course, including clear rules, assignment instructions, and deadlines. When a course is organized and is easily accessible students will be motivated to engage with the course content. Socialization strategies are critical in an online setting for keeping students engaged with the course as well. Discussion boards, peer review, and group work are great ways to encourage socialization. Additionally, integrating technology such as video communications will help motivate many students, especially those with extraverted personalities. Lastly, understanding who your students are individually, and building relationships with them will benefit their learning experience and increase their motivation to engage with the course.

    I would use all these strategies as an online instructor. Organization of the course and teacher presence help set the precedent for the structure and function of the course. Setting clear expectations and modeling engagement will show the students that you respect them and in turn they will reciprocate that. By understanding your students and their individual personalities you can incorporate technology and socialization strategies that suit their needs while facilitating their education which will also help build relationships with them.